The Effect of Temporary Syirkah Funds and Hajj Bailout Funds on the Profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks with Third Party Funds as a Moderating Variable

Mimma Alif Aulya; Guntur Kusuma  Wardana

doi:10.54045/talaa.v6i1.809

Authors

Mimma Alif Aulya Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5540-1801
Guntur Kusuma Wardana Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54045/talaa.v6i1.809

Keywords:

Temporary Syirkah Funds, Hajj Bailout Funds, Return on Assets, Third Party Funds

Abstract

The profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks (ICBs) is influenced by various funding sources, including Temporary Syirkah Funds, Hajj Bailout Funds, and Third Party Funds (TPF). This study examines the effect of Temporary Syirkah Funds and Hajj Bailout Funds on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia, with Third Party Funds (TPF) acting as a moderating variable. A quantitative approach is employed using secondary data derived from the quarterly financial statements of Islamic Commercial Banks for the period 2020-2024. The data are analyzed using panel data regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the assistance of EViews 12. The results indicate that Hajj Bailout Funds have a significant effect on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks, while Temporary Syirkah Funds do not have a significant effect. Furthermore, Third Party Funds are proven to moderate the relationship between Temporary Syirkah Funds and Hajj Bailout Funds on profitability, suggesting that the optimization of fund management particularly Third Party Funds and Hajj Bailout Funds plays a strategic role in enhancing the performance and sustainability of Islamic Commercial Banks’ profitability in Indonesia.

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